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Web-based construction equipment fleet management system: cost-effective global and local allocation
Hakob AVETISYAN, Miroslaw SKIBNIEWSKI
《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2017年 第4卷 第1期 页码 76-83 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2017012
关键词: Construction equipment Equipment assignment optimization Web-based asset management
Analysis of cost effective pavement treatment and budget optimization for arterial roads in the city
Mbakisya ONYANGO, Saliha Ammour MERABTI, Joseph OWINO, Ignatius FOMUNUNG, Weidong WU
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第3期 页码 291-299 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0419-5
Many transportation agencies lack sufficient funds to maintain and repair roads, which results into increased pavement maintenance cost. Pavement Management System (PMS) has demonstrated to be an essential tool for proper management of infrastructure and proper utilization of available funds. The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga utilized Micropaver software as PMS tool to conduct a pavement management analysis of principal arterials in the City of Chattanooga. The study used the City of Chattanooga pavement database to create the current and future pavement conditions. Maintenance and repair (M&R) planning analysis was also performed in order to determine the most cost-effective treatment and suggest the optimum utilization of funds for the city. An analysis of five budget scenarios was conducted for a five-year plan using the critical pavement condition index (PCI) method (ASTM D6433). Results show that the backlog elimination budget would be the best scenario because it increases the pavement condition and eliminates the backlog of major maintenance and repairs over the five-year period. The unlimited budget seems though ideal, it does not improve pavement condition. Maintaining current condition and limited budget scenarios would increase both the backlog and the total cost of maintenance and repairs over the analysis period.
关键词: PMS Micropaver pavement budget maintenance rehabilitation
Redox flow batteries—Concepts and chemistries for cost-effective energy storage
Matthäa Verena HOLLAND-CUNZ, Faye CORDING, Jochen FRIEDL, Ulrich STIMMING
《能源前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第2期 页码 198-224 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0552-4
关键词: electrochemical energy storage redox flow battery vanadium
Junguo HE, Guangming ZHANG, Haifeng LU,
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第3期 页码 334-339 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0239-5
关键词: purple nonsulfur bacteria (PNSB) Rhodobacter sphaeroides Z08 soybean wastewater cost effective
Life-cycle cost analysis of optimal timing of pavement preservation
Zilong WANG,Hao WANG
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第1期 页码 17-26 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0369-3
关键词: pavement preservation life-cycle cost analysis agency cost vehicle operation cost
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《医学前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第3期 页码 311-316 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0205-7
In the current study, we assessed and evaluated the costs and benefits of three popular methods of general anesthesia practiced in our department for gynecological laparoscopic surgery in recent years. Sixty adult female patients who underwent elective gynecological laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia were randomly divided into three groups: group V, group I and group C. In group V, anesthesia was induced intravenously with midazolam, remifentanil, propofol and vecuronium, and maintained with continuous infusion of propofol and remifentanil. In group I, anesthesia was intravenously induced with midazolam, fentanyl, propofol and vecuronium, and maintained with inhaled isoflurane and intravenous bonus of fentanyl. In group C, anesthesia was induced as in group I, but maintained with isoflurane inhalation combined with propofol-remifentanil infusion. All patients received vecuronium for muscle relaxation. Perioperative incidences of complications and total anesthesia costs for patients in all groups were recorded. In addition, postoperative satisfaction of the patients was also noted, and similar outcomes of the satisfaction were reported in all 60 patients. Although there was no statistical significance among groups, the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting were higher in group C, and the rates of shivering and the needs for analgesics were higher in group V. Anesthesia costs in group I were the lowest. Therefore, it is concluded that the costs of anesthesia induced with midazolam, fentanyl, propofol, vecuronium, and maintained with isoflurane, fentanyl and vecuronium are cheapest, and there is no significant difference in patients’ satisfaction and safety among the three above-mentioned methods of anesthesia in our department.
《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期 页码 412-427 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0879-3
关键词: coal-to-liquid carbon capture utilization and storage (CCUS) carbon footprint levelized cost of liquid lifecycle assessment
Rini NISHANTH, Andrew WHYTE, V. John KURIAN
《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2018年 第5卷 第3期 页码 357-368 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2018022
Floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) units increasingly represent a practical and economic means for deep-water oil extraction and production. Systems thinking gives a unique opportunity to seek a balance between FPSO technical performance(s), with whole-cost; stakeholder decision-making is charged to align different fit-for-use design specification options’ that address technical-motion(s), with respective life-cycle cost analyses (LCCA). Soft system methodology allows situation based analyses over set periods-of-time by diagnosing the problem-at-hand; namely, assessing the antecedents of life-cycle cost relative to FPSO sub-component design alternatives. Alternative mooring- component comparisons for either new-build hulls or refurbished hulls represent an initial necessary consideration to facilitate extraction, production and storage of deep-water oil reserves. Coupled dynamic analysis has been performed to generate FPSO motion in six degrees of freedom using SESAM DeepC, while life-cycle cost analysis (LCAA) studies give net-present-value comparisons reflective of market conditions. A parametric study has been conducted by varying wave heights from 4 – 8 m to understand FPSO motion behavior in the presence of wind and current, as well as comparing the motions of turreted versus spread mooring design alternatives. LCCA data has been generated to compare the cost of such different mooring options/hull conditions over 10 and 25-year periods. Systems thinking has been used to explain the interaction of problem variables; resultantly this paper is able to identify explicit factors affecting the choice of FPSO configurations in terms of motion and whole-cost, toward assisting significantly with the front-end engineering design (FEED) phase of fit-for-purpose configured FPSOs, in waters off Malaysia and Australia.
关键词: FPSO LCCA spread/turret-mooring DeepC cost motion soft-systems
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《医学前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第3期 页码 288-295 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0208-4
Tramadol is a potent analgesic. However, the analgesia efficacy of tramadol, particularly its minimum effective dose (MED), is not clear. The aim of this study is to find MED of tramadol for postoperative analgesia in infants. The continual reassessment method (CRM) was performed to find MED. Infants undergoing surgeries were included in the 3 phases of this series. In each phase, 24 participants were allocated a different tramadol dose. Pain intensity was measured by face, legs, activity, cry, consolability (FLACC) measurement at 3-hour intervals. Tramadol was considered ineffective if the FLACC score was higher than 4 in 10 at anytime. In phase 1, seven dose levels were used within the range 0.1–0.4 mg?kg-1·h-1. Phase 1 was insufficient to identify the MED, and we increased the dose to 0.4–0.8 mg?kg-1·h-1 in phase 2. Phase 2 was insufficient to identify the MED. In phase 3, local anesthetic wound infiltration was introduced, and the tramadol dose levels tested were the same as in phase 1. The successful analgesia probability of tramadol 0.4 mg?kg-1?h-1 was 82.1% (95% CI, 0.742–0.925) in phase 1. In phase 2, it was 84.7% (95% CI, 0.789–0.991) with the dose 0.8 mg?kg-1?h-1. Phase 1 and phase 2 were insufficient to identify the MED. In phase 3, the successful analgesia probability for dose 0.35 mg?kg-1?h-1was 96.7% (95% CI, 0.853–0.997).We have demonstrated that tramadol provides insufficient analgesia for surgeries considered to cause moderate-to-severe postoperative pain in infants if used as the sole analgesic, and that local anesthetic wound infiltration enhances the efficacy of tramadol.
关键词: tramadol minimum effective dose postoperative analgesia infants continual reassessment method
分级移动边缘云中节省开销的资源分配 Special Feature on Future Network-Research Article
Ming-shuang JIN, Shuai GAO, Hong-bin LUO, Hong-ke ZHANG
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第20卷 第9期 页码 1209-1220 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1800203
Developing effective tumor vaccines: basis, challenges and perspectives
XU Qingwen, CHEN Weifeng
《医学前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第1期 页码 11-19 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0003-9
关键词: development conventional identification elucidation Successful immunotherapy
Manufacturing cost constrained topology optimization for additive manufacturing
Jikai LIU, Qian CHEN, Xuan LIANG, Albert C. TO
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第14卷 第2期 页码 213-221 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0536-z
关键词: topology optimization manufacturing cost additive manufacturing powder bed
Z-scheme CdS/WO on a carbon cloth enabling effective hydrogen evolution
《能源前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期 页码 678-686 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0768-6
关键词: photocatalysis CdS/WO3 carbon cloth Z-scheme hydrogen evolution
Low-cost adsorbents for urban stormwater pollution control
Yang Deng
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1262-9
关键词: Urban stormwater Runoff pollutants Low-cost adsorbents Adsorption Chemical leaching
Low-cost green building practice in China: Library of Shandong Transportation College
Yingxin ZHU, Borong LIN, Bin YUAN,
《能源前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第1期 页码 100-105 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0072-3
关键词: green building low cost technique energy efficiency integrated strategy
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Web-based construction equipment fleet management system: cost-effective global and local allocation
Hakob AVETISYAN, Miroslaw SKIBNIEWSKI
期刊论文
Analysis of cost effective pavement treatment and budget optimization for arterial roads in the city
Mbakisya ONYANGO, Saliha Ammour MERABTI, Joseph OWINO, Ignatius FOMUNUNG, Weidong WU
期刊论文
Redox flow batteries—Concepts and chemistries for cost-effective energy storage
Matthäa Verena HOLLAND-CUNZ, Faye CORDING, Jochen FRIEDL, Ulrich STIMMING
期刊论文
Treatment of soybean wastewater by a wild strain Rhodobacter sphaeroides and to produce protein under natural conditions
Junguo HE, Guangming ZHANG, Haifeng LU,
期刊论文
Comparative cost analysis of three different anesthesia methods in gynecological laparoscopic surgery
null
期刊论文
Lifecycle carbon footprint and cost assessment for coal-to-liquid coupled with carbon capture, storage
期刊论文
Floating production storage and offloading systems’ cost and motion performance: A systems thinking application
Rini NISHANTH, Andrew WHYTE, V. John KURIAN
期刊论文
Estimation of the minimum effective dose of tramadol for postoperative analgesia in infants using the
null
期刊论文
Developing effective tumor vaccines: basis, challenges and perspectives
XU Qingwen, CHEN Weifeng
期刊论文
Manufacturing cost constrained topology optimization for additive manufacturing
Jikai LIU, Qian CHEN, Xuan LIANG, Albert C. TO
期刊论文